We’ve all had
the moment: we’re sharing something about ourselves, our lives, or someone we
know in a bid for connection and empathy,
only to be greeted by an awkward silence and uncomfortable shifting from the
other person. Or, we’re talking to an acquaintance and they start telling us
about something deeply personal or sharing a vulnerability, but in a way that feels
laden with expectation—of support, intimacy, emotional care-taking and more, at
a depth we’re not ready to offer.
I
have a word for this: splurging. It means sharing personal or
sensitive information, expecting emotional support or intimacy that’s
incongruous or inappropriate for the context or level of trust in the
relationships.
The
problem with this is it can seem like vulnerability. But it’s not vulnerability—it’s
the opposite.
We
all have different personal boundaries and
comfort levels, so what feels appropriate to one person might not to another.
Some people feel fine diving straight into the deep stuff while other people
take a while to warm up before they feel comfortable sharing more personal
information. Neither of these approaches is better or worse than the other. The
difference between vulnerability vs. oversharing, however, is the expectation.
When the person doing the oversharing doesn’t get the response they’re looking
for, they can feel hurt, frustrated, annoyed, angry, vengeful, entitled or any
combination of the above.
While
the person oversharing might feel momentarily closer to the person they’re
oversharing to, they’re a) not self-protecting by interacting with appropriate
boundaries, and b) not empathising with the impact their oversharing will have
on others in the conversation. It’s a self-defeating behaviour.
WHO
REALLY GETS HURT BY OVER-SHARING
Vulnerability is a
quality that brings people closer together and leaves them feeling more
connected. Oversharing does the opposite. It’s an uncomfortable and
unsatisfying experience for both parties. It can leave the person on the
receiving end of the oversharing feeling mystified about why the other person
is telling them this, helpless to give them the support they want or need, and
burdened with expectations they didn’t ask for.
It
also leaves the person doing the oversharing exposed: they are entrusting
personal experiences and information with someone they don’t know, and if they
don’t get the validation and reciprocity they are looking for, they end up
feeling left out alone in the cold. The act of oversharing hides many buried
motivations and needs, including a desire for intimacy, connectedness, and
belonging – none of which will be met by over-sharing.
I’ve
been a splurger at various points in my life, and I learned that there is no
more effective way to alienate people and freak them out. And when that
happens, it feels gut-wrenchingly horrible and humiliating.
As
Brené Brown writes in her book Daring Greatly: How the Courage to Be Vulnerable Transforms the Way We
Live, Love, Parent, and Lead:
“Oversharing is
not vulnerability. In fact, it often results in disconnection, distrust, and
disengagement.”
And
I understand why: I don’t enjoy being on the receiving end of oversharing
either. I want to empathise when people tell me about challenging and difficult
experiences they’ve had. When the motivation for sharing isn’t clear or seems
incongruous within our relationship, I find it hard to do that.
THE
LINE BETWEEN VULNERABILITY AND OVERSHARING
In Daring Greatly, Brené
addresses the difference between vulnerability and oversharing:
“Using vulnerability
is not the same thing as being vulnerable; it’s the opposite –
it’s armour.” (Emphasis added)
When
we're “being vulnerable” with an ulterior motive, it feels manipulative and
icky to the other person. When we’re just vulnerable, we’re being authentic.
And being authentic is
how we really develop genuine heartfelt and deep intimacy.
HOW
TO STOP OVERSHARING AND STICK WITH VULNERABILITY
Brené
offers a selection of questions we can ask ourselves to stop over-sharing (and
the negative consequences) before it happens. These questions are for people on
the verge of the splurge, but I think they’re also useful for counteracting the
“Ack, now I need to share something vulnerable too so the other person doesn’t
feel uncomfortable” urge that can arise when we’re on the receiving end of oversharing:
- Why am I sharing this?
- What outcome am I hoping
for?
- What emotions am I
experiencing?
- Do my intentions align
with my values?
- Is there an outcome,
response, or lack of a response that will hurt my feelings?
- Is this sharing the
service of connection?
- Am I genuinely asking the
people in my life for what I need?
I
would also add:
- Does our relationship
have the earned trust to
hold this kind of topic or disclosure?
- What are my expectations
here and do they take into account the other person’s boundaries and
preferences?
Where is the line between vulnerability vs. oversharing
for you? Are there questions you would add to the list above? Leave a comment
and share your thoughts.
Further
reading: Brené Brown and the
Power of Vulnerability & Struggling with Authenticity? Read This for Inspiration
https://www.becomingwhoyouare.net/blog/vulnerability-vs-over-sharing-where-to-draw-the-line
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